Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis (HLH): An Unusual Presentation of Dengue Fever in Children
Abstract
Dengue is a common but potentially deadly illness, which
can be complicated by hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis
(HLH). This report describes two cases of dengue fever in
otherwise healthy individuals who faced challenges due to
HLH. The diagnosis was established by meeting the clinical
and laboratory criteria for HLH. Both patients were
successfully treated with a pulse regimen of
methylprednisolone and other supportive measures. This case
report highlights the importance of early diagnosis and
appropriate treatment for HLH patients to reduce morbidity
and mortality associated with this condition.